NexusFi: Find Your Edge


Home Menu

 





Differences between ZB and ZN?


Discussion in Treasury Notes and Bonds

Updated
      Top Posters
    1. looks_one rleplae with 3 posts (7 thanks)
    2. looks_two PeanutButter108 with 3 posts (1 thanks)
    3. looks_3 SpeculatorSeth with 2 posts (10 thanks)
    4. looks_4 marpol with 1 posts (2 thanks)
      Best Posters
    1. looks_one SpeculatorSeth with 5 thanks per post
    2. looks_two rleplae with 2.3 thanks per post
    3. looks_3 marpol with 2 thanks per post
    4. looks_4 PeanutButter108 with 0.3 thanks per post
    1. trending_up 14,453 views
    2. thumb_up 20 thanks given
    3. group 8 followers
    1. forum 9 posts
    2. attach_file 0 attachments




 
 

Differences between ZB and ZN?

 
PeanutButter108
Toronto
 
Posts: 29 since Feb 2018
Thanks Given: 150
Thanks Received: 33

Hey everyone,

What are the main differences between ZB and ZN? I realize that ZB has a much higher tick value compared to ZN, and also has much lower volume as well. Is there any preference of the two? If so, why?

Looking forward to hear your responses!

PB


Can you help answer these questions
from other members on NexusFi?
ZombieSqueeze
Platforms and Indicators
MC PL editor upgrade
MultiCharts
NT7 Indicator Script Troubleshooting - Camarilla Pivots
NinjaTrader
Trade idea based off three indicators.
Traders Hideout
REcommedations for programming help
Sierra Chart
 
Best Threads (Most Thanked)
in the last 7 days on NexusFi
Just another trading journal: PA, Wyckoff & Trends
34 thanks
Tao te Trade: way of the WLD
24 thanks
GFIs1 1 DAX trade per day journal
16 thanks
Vinny E-Mini & Algobox Review TRADE ROOM
13 thanks
My NQ Trading Journal
12 thanks
 
 
rleplae's Avatar
 rleplae 
Gits (Hooglede) Belgium
Legendary Market Wizard
 
Experience: Master
Platform: NinjaTrader, Proprietary,
Broker: Ninjabrokerage/IQfeed + Synthetic datafeed
Trading: 6A, 6B, 6C, 6E, 6J, 6S, ES, NQ, YM, AEX, CL, NG, ZB, ZN, ZC, ZS, GC
Posts: 3,003 since Sep 2013
Thanks Given: 2,442
Thanks Received: 5,863


You can find the contract specifications on the CME site

ZB :
U.S. Treasury Bond [AUTOLINK]Futures Contract[/AUTOLINK] Specs - [AUTOLINK]CME[/AUTOLINK] Group
This is a future on bonds with maturity of 30 years (long term interest rate)

ZN :
10-Year T-Note [AUTOLINK]Futures Contract[/AUTOLINK] Specs - [AUTOLINK]CME[/AUTOLINK] Group
This is a future on bonds with maturity of 10 years (medium term interest rate)

You should know that if interest rates move, the bond moves approximately with the interest change multiplied by the maturity. Making abstraction between short and long term interest rates here.

In order to decide which instrument to 'play', you will have to ask yourself, what is the market fundamentals you are trying to chase ? Compared to some other instruments, CL is a F16 jet plane, ZB is a jumbo ocean carrier..

Follow me on Twitter Visit my NexusFi Trade Journal
 
PeanutButter108
Toronto
 
Posts: 29 since Feb 2018
Thanks Given: 150
Thanks Received: 33


rleplae View Post
You can find the contract specifications on the CME site

You should know that if interest rates move, the bond moves approximately with the interest change multiplied by the maturity. Making abstraction between short and long term interest rates here.

In order to decide which instrument to 'play', you will have to ask yourself, what is the market fundamentals you are trying to chase ? Compared to some other instruments, CL is a F16 jet plane, ZB is a jumbo ocean carrier..

I had no idea that ZB was more sensitive to interest rate decisions. In that case, I'm probably going to look towards playing ZB over ZN during rate announcements.

In terms of market fundamentals, I'm focusing more on the short-term trading side of things so I'm not really looking too much into the economic drivers.

Thanks for the reply!

Thanked by:
 
 
rleplae's Avatar
 rleplae 
Gits (Hooglede) Belgium
Legendary Market Wizard
 
Experience: Master
Platform: NinjaTrader, Proprietary,
Broker: Ninjabrokerage/IQfeed + Synthetic datafeed
Trading: 6A, 6B, 6C, 6E, 6J, 6S, ES, NQ, YM, AEX, CL, NG, ZB, ZN, ZC, ZS, GC
Posts: 3,003 since Sep 2013
Thanks Given: 2,442
Thanks Received: 5,863


PeanutButter108 View Post
I had no idea that ZB was more sensitive to interest rate decisions. In that case, I'm probably going to look towards playing ZB over ZN during rate announcements.

In terms of market fundamentals, I'm focusing more on the short-term trading side of things so I'm not really looking too much into the economic drivers.

Thanks for the reply!

I need to add some clarity

if short term interest rate moves and lond term not, then that statement is not true
if both rates move equaly or in sync, then the statement is true

the questions resolves to :

if 30 years X long term interest rate hike > 10 years X yield on 10 years bonds

then you play the long curve...

Follow me on Twitter Visit my NexusFi Trade Journal
 
PeanutButter108
Toronto
 
Posts: 29 since Feb 2018
Thanks Given: 150
Thanks Received: 33


rleplae View Post
I need to add some clarity

if short term interest rate moves and lond term not, then that statement is not true
if both rates move equaly or in sync, then the statement is true

the questions resolves to :

if 30 years X long term interest rate hike > 10 years X yield on 10 years bonds

then you play the long curve...

Thanks for the clarification! Interestingly enough, I realized that ZN had a larger move lower on the recent down leg which started in September compared to ZB. So I guess that complies with what you said given the rate hikes.

 
 marpol 
San Francisco, CA
 
Experience: Advanced
Platform: IB-TWS, Ninja, Wave59, R
Broker: IB, IQFeed
Trading: ZB
Posts: 37 since Sep 2013
Thanks Given: 0
Thanks Received: 26

A few more points to consider.

ZN has MUCH higher volume - meaning its harder to get in and out. Don't expect to catch the bid on a move. Margins are typically less on ZN but, the tick size is half of ZB. If your going to trade ZN I would recommend TN instead. TN has lower volume and tends to overshoot a little (a good thing).

ZN as stated before moves more with longer term rate decisions, has higher tick sizes and tends to move more (tick for tick) vs shorter term bonds.

If your new to bonds make sure to get plenty of practice and start with low contracts. Bonds tend to act like freight trains....if you get on the wrong side of them they can destroy you. Get used to bonds before you trade them. They are very different the other instruments.

 
 SpeculatorSeth   is a Vendor
 
Posts: 780 since Apr 2016
Thanks Given: 22
Thanks Received: 1,018

I've traded both, but eventually settled on ZN. The main reason is because it is just much easier to manage your risk. Not only is the tick size smaller, but you are much less likely to be stopped out of a good trade. With ZB and even ZF you can often get counter moves from spreads. So for instance today in ZF there was heavy spreading that lead to overall buying in ZF despite all treasuries moving down. ZN is in the middle, and tends to move in the same direction as the spreads. Add to that the heavy volume and you can be much more confident in your reads.

I also found that ZB tends to lend itself better to market profile or technical trading. I've never found an automated strategy that I wanted to take live, but all of the ones I've tried did better in ZB.

- SpeculatorSeth
 
 
rleplae's Avatar
 rleplae 
Gits (Hooglede) Belgium
Legendary Market Wizard
 
Experience: Master
Platform: NinjaTrader, Proprietary,
Broker: Ninjabrokerage/IQfeed + Synthetic datafeed
Trading: 6A, 6B, 6C, 6E, 6J, 6S, ES, NQ, YM, AEX, CL, NG, ZB, ZN, ZC, ZS, GC
Posts: 3,003 since Sep 2013
Thanks Given: 2,442
Thanks Received: 5,863


TWDsje View Post
I've traded both, but eventually settled on ZN. The main reason is because it is just much easier to manage your risk. Not only is the tick size smaller, but you are much less likely to be stopped out of a good trade. With ZB and even ZF you can often get counter moves from spreads. So for instance today in ZF there was heavy spreading that lead to overall buying in ZF despite all treasuries moving down. ZN is in the middle, and tends to move in the same direction as the spreads. Add to that the heavy volume and you can be much more confident in your reads.

I also found that ZB tends to lend itself better to market profile or technical trading. I've never found an automated strategy that I wanted to take live, but all of the ones I've tried did better in ZB.

Highly appreciate your insight, wish i could collaborate more closely with you
you are one of the people with the highest screen time in the bond futures

Also good posts and valuable insights

thanks
ron

Follow me on Twitter Visit my NexusFi Trade Journal
 
 SpeculatorSeth   is a Vendor
 
Posts: 780 since Apr 2016
Thanks Given: 22
Thanks Received: 1,018



rleplae View Post
Highly appreciate your insight, wish i could collaborate more closely with you
you are one of the people with the highest screen time in the bond futures

Also good posts and valuable insights

thanks
ron

I'm usually around in Discord so feel free to message me there: (content not permitted)

I still consider myself a beginner. About a year of screen time and only a month or so live.

- SpeculatorSeth
Thanked by:

 



Last Updated on April 18, 2018


© 2024 NexusFi™, s.a., All Rights Reserved.
Av Ricardo J. Alfaro, Century Tower, Panama City, Panama, Ph: +507 833-9432 (Panama and Intl), +1 888-312-3001 (USA and Canada)
All information is for educational use only and is not investment advice. There is a substantial risk of loss in trading commodity futures, stocks, options and foreign exchange products. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
About Us - Contact Us - Site Rules, Acceptable Use, and Terms and Conditions - Privacy Policy - Downloads - Top
no new posts